Journal Watch - APD
CAPD vs. APD: Meta-analysis Sheds No New Light
A Cochrane Kidney and Transplant Register of Studies update identified two new randomized controlled trials (n=131) to include, one with 6-month follow-up and one with 24-month follow-up. Both studies had mostly low risk of bias. Conclusions about differences in CAPD and APD outcomes for death, hospitalizations, peritonitis, modality change, residual kidney function, health-related quality of life, overhydration, blood pressure, and a host of other outcomes were all based on low to very low certainty evidence.
Read the abstract » | (added 2024-10-15)
Tags: CAPD, APD, Modality Outcomes
Hope, Quality of Life, and Psychoscial Distress in PD
Are people on PD hopeful? A study from China surveyed 134 people on PD, assessing their level of hope. Working patients with higher income using APD had higher hope scores, and hope correlated significantly with both age and social support. Higher hope scores were linked with better mental well-being and less severe depression.
Read the abstract » | (added 2023-11-15)
Tags: Hope, Quality Of Life, Psychoscial Distress In PD, Income, APD, Depression
PD vs. Home HD for Severe Infections
In a Finnish study of 536 patients using home dialysis, the risk of a severe infection (C-reactive protein of 100mg/L or higher) in year 1 of CAPD was 35%, APD was 25% and home HD was 11%. Over a 5-year period, compared to home HD, the hazard ratio of severe infection for APD was 2.2 and for CAPD, 2.8. PD peritonitis accounted for the difference.
Read the abstract » | (added 2023-07-17)
Tags: Home Dialysis, Severe Infection, C reactive Protein, CAPD, APD, HD, Home HD, PD Peritonitis
Urine Output on PD Predicts Solute Removal
In an observational study of 93 people on CAPD (n=34) or APD (n=59) who still made urine, 24-hour urine collection correlated positively with removal of wastes + residual clearance. There was no significant difference between CAPD and APD.
Read the abstract » | (added 2022-11-16)